Ip Rating For Bathroom Lights
The three bathroom zones are.
Ip rating for bathroom lights. Requires a minimum of ipx4. Zone 0 this refers to lights that will be fully submerged in water such as inside a bath or wetroom floor. Zone 1 bathroom lights can be used in the area above the bath to a height of 2 25m from the floor. The rating refers to the light fittings ability to prevent solids or liquids penetrating the device s enclosure.
The first number ranges from 0 6. In this zone a minimum rating of ip45 is required but it is generally accepted that ip65 is to be used. Ingress means entering in the case of bathroom lights it means water or steam entering a light fitting ingress protection means the amount it is protected. It often refers to bathroom lights and bathroom extractor fans.
If water jets are used for cleaning in zones 1 2 or 3 a fitting must have a minimum ipx5 rating. These ratings are determined by specific tests. With all bathroom lights placement i e. An ip ingress protection number or code is used here in the uk to specify the environmental protection of enclosures around electronic equipment.
You will need ip67 for these lights. Bathrooms are split into 4 zones based on how much water is present. 12volts and have a minimum rating of ipx7 ip67 protected against immersion in water total immersion proof. Zone 2 is an area stretching 0 6m outside the perimeter of the bath and to a height of 2 25m from the floor.
The ip or ingress protection rating is a measure of protection against solids and liquid. Zone 1 is the area above the bath or shower to a height of 2 25m from the floor. This zone requires a minimum of ipx7. The ip ingress protection number is composed of two numbers.
Zone 0 inside a bath or shower only low voltage 12v total immersion units. Zone 0 bathroom lights are for the inside of the bath or shower itself. There are various ingress protection ratings ip ratings the higher the ip rate is the more protected the light is. No specific ip rating is required.
Zone 1 above the bath or shower to a height if 2 25m. Understanding ip ratings in bathroom lighting regulations what do those ip numbers mean. In this zone an ip rating of at least ip44 is required. Within 0 6m of the outside edge of the bath or shower.
In addition it is good practice to consider the area around a wash. This is the area within a bath tub only 12v selv safety extra low voltage equipment can be used. Zone 0 inside the bath or shower. Any fittings used here must be selv separated extra low voltage max.
Here is a quick guide to what ip rating is required for bathroom lights and their zones. The interior of the bath tub shower or basin. Where in the bathroom you wish to install the light will determine the types available as the bathroom is split into zones. This would cause damage to the installation but more importantly poses a risk of electric shock.
Any fitting used in this zone must be low voltage max 12v and be rated at least ip67 which is total immersion proof. It s also worth noting that most shower lights are rated at ip65 in any case. So what ip rating do you need for the bathroom. In this zone a minimum rating of ip44 is required.